Buying a
home gives you the comfort of living in your own house and moreover it also
provides financial security to your family. Many people fulfill their dream of
owning a house by taking a home loan but not all are aware of how they can
enjoy tax benefits while they are repaying the loan taken. In terms of house
loans, as per the provisions of income tax act one can claim exemption for the
repayment of interest as well as principal.
Home loan
repayment can be categorized into repayment of principal amount and the
interest on the home loan. But to get exemption for interest and principal
repayment there are certain limits. In order to know your tax exemption on home
loan repayment, you need to have a hand on how interest is calculated.
That is when
a home loan calculator or home loan tax calculator comes into the picture. To
put it simply, it is a tax benefit calculator which aims to gain tax benefits
on home loans. So use a home loan calculator and avoid losing out on some of
the tax benefits that home loan repayment offers you.
So how does this home loan tax
benefit calculator work?
Sanjay is 34
years old and his yearly income is Rs.10, 00,000. He purchased a house worth
Rs.50, 00,000 and availed a loan for Rs.40, 00,000 for the same. The loan
tenure is 15 years. The rate of interest is 10.5%. Here is a schedule of his
loan repayment.
With the
above schedule, in our Home Loan
Calculator we get that in early years the major element of EMI (Equated Monthly
Installment) is interest and the payment towards principle is less. Your home
loan tax calculator will show interest as well as principal payment due after
each year. The next column in the table after interest column will show your tax
savings each year based on your income portion. While you calculate your tax
benefit, 3.5% per annum of growth in your income is considered. To calculate
yours, click here – Home Loan Tax Benefit Calculator
Once you
look at the final amount for interest you can see that, at present interest
rate for like 15 years you result in paying as much interest as your borrowing
amount. If the tenure is increased, the total interest payment will increase
too.
How is the repayment schedule
prepared in this Home Loan Calculator?
At first,
EMI payment interest on your first borrowing is calculated for a month. Then
this interest amount is reduced from EMI. The difference between the both is
taken as your payment towards principal. So for the following month interest is
calculated on your reduced principal due after last month’s payment towards
principal.
One can also
pay more than the EMI or pay a lump sum amount whenever there is a case of
excess income or at the time of saving to reduce the interest payment. Lastly,
the amount you pay more than your EMI’s goes towards the repayment of principal
amount and then interest is reduced outgo in subsequent payments.
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